In December of 2011, Helen F Ladd,
a professor of public policy and economics at Duke University, and Edward B. Fiske, a
former education editor, wrote an editorial piece for The New York Times that exposes the elephant in the room regarding
policy makers and education. Despite the good intentions of legislators, the
authors assert that denial prevails regarding poverty. The authors believe that policy makers continually ignore
the impoverished socioeconomic environments in which many school children live.
Legislators do this by believing that schools are capable of offsetting poverty
through various programs such as No Child Left Behind and The Occupy Movement,
which Ladd and Fiske argue has actually heightened anxiety regarding poverty.
The authors cite a study by
Stanford University in which the achievement gap over the last 50 years between
high and low income families is reportedly far greater than the gap between
Caucasian and African-American students.
Additionally, Ladd and Fiske cite data from the National Assessment of Educational
Progress, which shows that, nationally, greater than 40 % of the variation in
reading scores and 46% of the variation in average math scores are linked to
the variation in child poverty rates.
When creating programs, policy makers have not addressed students’
challenges that stem from the poverty they carry into the classroom each and every
day. The authors recommend that since
the education system cannot eradicate poverty, policy makers should try to
provide similar support and experiences to impoverished students as received by
their higher socioeconomically advantaged peers. Examples
of such support include afterschool programs, summer camps, mentors, enrichment
services, health centers, counseling and food provisions, all of which need improved funding. I completely agree with the
authors of this editorial. It seems
ironic to me that our politicians spend an abundance of time arguing about money when so many individual citizens suffer from not having any money at
all. Rather than argue about cutting
funding in one education program in order to create another program in
education, consistent support and consistent prevention methods should be of
primary focus, particularly when impoverished children have little support outside
of school. Denial may seem easier for
some policy makers, but advocacy is far stronger. Based on Ladd and Fiske’s article, it seems
that strong legislators are needed in order to push that elephant out of the
room.
Class Matters. Why Won't We Admit It? The New York Times, December 11, 2011
http://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/12/opinion/the-unaddressed-link-between-poverty-and-education.html?_r=0
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